Although it is true that guitars are very popular and have many followers, if there is an instrument par excellence , it is, without a doubt, the piano. With the passage of time and the evolution of music, different types of piano have emerged and in this post we are going to see the most relevant ones.
Thanks to him the entire paradigm of music changed and his influence is such that even today it is still considered one of the most important instruments . This is because it is a very complete instrument, which has been able to adapt and evolve in order to satisfy the musical concerns of artists. know more about picnic blanket.
The piano as an instrument
Named percussive or plucked string ument .
It is made up of a series of keys that move hammers that strike some strings inside and a resonance box that transmits the vibrations. Depending on the intensity with which these keys are pressed, a more or less strong sound will be obtained.
Thanks to its ability to produce several notes at the same time, its great tessitura and its rhythmic and harmonic versatility, this instrument has been very popular since its inception and for many musicians one of their favorites to compose .
Although at first it was considered a luxury and status item , which only the nobility could afford, little by little this changed and today, thanks to the wide variety of types of piano that exist, it is an affordable instrument for practically anyone, regardless of your budget or available space. You might be interested in 2 person hammock with stand.
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Types of piano and their names
Today the variety of types of piano that exist is so wide that it can be difficult to make a classification.
Although many experts divide them into three large groups: grand pianos, wall pianos and electric pianos; others instead only differentiate two categories: acoustic pianos and electronic pianos , based on their main characteristics and how they work.
This last classification is the one we have chosen on this occasion to differentiate the types of piano that exist. Let’s see them better and know what the names of the different types of piano are .
acoustic pianos
As we have seen, one of the types of piano that exist are the acoustic ones. They receive this name because of the analog mechanism that makes it possible to obtain the different sounds.
This mechanism is made up, as we have mentioned before, of a series of keys, hammers and strings that generate a vibration that is transmitted through the bridges to a harmonic table, resulting in a sound of great complexity and richness. Learn more about hammock with stand.
Due to the complexity of the mechanism they are larger.
Grand piano
Among all types of piano, the grand piano is considered the original model . For many musicians, this type of piano is the most special of all, and not only because it is the largest, but also because of its careful construction, full of details, perfect sound, performance and elegance. Characteristics that are also reflected in its high cost.
Because of their appearance, and mainly because of the quality of their sound and their ability to move, they are often used in classical music shows and concerts .
According to the measurements of a grand piano, it can be classified into:
- Tail mignon: 130 cm long.
- A quarter of a tail: from 131 to 189 cm in length.
- Half tail: from 190 to 225 cm in length.
- Three-quarter tail: from 226 to 255 cm in length.
- Big tail: all those that exceed 256 cm in length.
Upright piano or wall piano
Of all the types of acoustic piano this is the lowest priced , making it one of the most affordable. In addition, by having the strings placed vertically, their size is also much smaller.
Being able to be placed in almost any house or music studio leaning against a wall, hence its name, it is one of the most chosen , although its resonance and sound is not comparable to a grand piano.
Pianola
This model of piano was very popular in the 19th century , although today it is practically in disuse.
Its most notable feature is the ability to play songs automatically without having to press the keys. This was possible thanks to a mechanism with a series of perforations in a roll of paper.
Electric piano
The big difference with this type of piano, compared to those we have seen before, is that they do not have strings. These generate digital sound from sensors that detect keystrokes.
Today, thanks to technology, in addition to offering sounds very similar to acoustic pianos, it is possible to expand the variety of sounds through the use of digital effects.
finger piano
This type of piano was designed to mimic the sound and feel of playing an acoustic piano . However, instead of having a complex mechanism, digital pianos work thanks to electricity and a series of pre-recorded sounds of traditional pianos.
As well as being much smaller in size and more affordable than acoustic pianos , they also have some other cool features. For example, the vast majority have connectivity with other devices, allowing you to play using headphones or speakers, record sessions or add accessories, such as a pedal.
All these advantages make it the preferred type of piano for beginners and professionals alike .
keyboards or synthesizers
Keyboards are another type of piano that are becoming more and more popular. In addition to being very easy to transport due to their smaller size, these pianos are very versatile and have a very wide sound bank, allowing musicians to imitate the sound of all kinds of instruments and create sound effects.
It is without a doubt the best type of piano for beginners , although the feeling it offers when playing it is not comparable with previous models.
MIDI Controllers
We end this classification of piano types with one of the most recent models, MIDI controllers. The control that this type of digital instrument allows is very high and versatile, which is why they are increasingly used in the music industry .
They work connected to a computer and the sound is reproduced thanks to a program. In fact, some of them do not produce sounds on their own, it is necessary to run a bank of sounds in an editing program. Depending on the sound or effect that the musician wants to achieve, he can use different types of benches.